MAGNETIC DRIVE PUMPS

Magnetic Drive Pumps

Mag Drive Pumps are seal-less centrifugal pumps that are run by a magnetic coupling

Magnetic Drive Pumps (or Mag Drive Pumps) are centrifugal pumps that operate without a seal. They transfer torque from the motor to the impeller through a magnetic coupling. This design eliminates the necessity for mechanical seals, which are frequently the most vulnerable component in conventional pumps due to leakage and fatigue.

How Magnetic Drive Pumps Work:

  1. Two Sets of Magnets:

    • Driven magnet: Attached to the impeller inside the pump housing.

    • Drive magnet: Attached to the motor shaft.

  2. These magnets are separated by a static containment shell (typically non-metallic), creating a hermetic seal between the motor and the pumped fluid.

  3. When the motor runs, the outer magnet turns, which in turn spins the inner magnet and impeller — without direct mechanical contact.

Key Features:

  • Seal-less Design: No mechanical seals = zero leakage risk, lower maintenance.
  • Corrosion Resistance: Made from PP, PVDF, ETFE, or metallic alloys like Hastelloy or stainless steel with chemical-resistant linings.
  • Low Maintenance: No dynamic seals to replace; wear is minimized.
  • Safe for Hazardous Fluids: Especially useful in chemical plants and explosive environments.

Applications:

  • Chemical processing
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Acid transfer (e.g., sulfuric, nitric, hydrochloric acids)
  • Electroplating & surface treatment
  • Water treatment with aggressive chemicals
  • Food & beverage (in sanitary versions)
  • Electronics manufacturing

Common Materials:

  • ComponentTypical MaterialsPump casingPP, PVDF, ETFE, SS316, HastelloyImpellerCeramic shaft, PVDF, ETFEContainment shellPFA, ETFE, or stainless steelBearingsCarbon, ceramic, or PTFE

Advantages:

  • Leak-free operation – excellent for hazardous or toxic fluids

  • Low total cost of ownership – less maintenance and no seal failures

  • Excellent chemical compatibility

  • Can handle highly corrosive or volatile liquids

  • Compact and often lightweight in thermoplastic versions

Limitations:

  • Cannot handle solids well solids can damage internal parts

  • Dry running can damage the pump – requires protection systems

  • Limited viscosity range – best for low-to-medium viscosity liquids

  • Magnetic decoupling can occur under overload

Popular Magnetic Drive Pump Types:

Pump type and there description

  • PP/PVDF Mag Drive Pumps: For corrosive chemical transfer, light duty
  • ETFE/PFA Lined Pumps: For aggressive, high-purity applications
  • Metallic Mag Drive Pumps: For high-pressure, high-temperature fluids
  • ANSI Magnetic Drive Pumps: Standard for U.S. industrial applications
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